Alexander the Great: Architect of Empires:

Mehran Dogar
3 min readJul 2, 2024

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Alexander famous as Alexander III of Macedon or Alexander the Great is a person who had brilliant mind, prominent military talents, and was an appreciator of cultures. Founded in 356 BC in Pella, Macedonia the legacy of the great and famous Alexander the Great remains unforgettable due to his conquests and innovations.

The Conquests

Asia Minor and Persia:

Initially, Alexander’s invasion of the Achaemenid Persian Empire was quite risky or rather provocative. He won the two great battles namely, the battle of Issus and the battle Gaugamela which depicted his military genius.

King Darius III was defeated and together with the fall of the Persian Empire Alexander took over its control.

Egypt and the City of Alexandria:

Egypt with opened arms received Alexander as a liberator. He founded the city of Alexandria which was the embodiment of a beacon of culture, trade and knowledge.

This blend of both the Greeks and Egyptians in Alexandria characterized his reign and became a prominent feature.

India and the Battle of Hydaspes:India and the Battle of Hydaspes:

Throwing the Nazi spectacularly from the Bactrian borders, Alexander moving to the Hindu Kush mountains, then entered the Indian subcontinent.

One can confidently observe that he met an opponent in King Porus at the Battle of Hydaspes where his generalship became evident.

Legacy and Cultural Impact

Hellenistic Synthesis:

Alexander’s vision support was to combine cultures of Greek and Persian. The new formation hence came to be known as Hellenistic civilization being a fusion of art, philosophy and science.

The library of Alexandria with its hoard of scrolls was an example of this combination.

Cities Named in His Honor:

From Alexandria in Egypt to Bucephala in India-named after his horse- cities were named after him.

These cities acted as the educational, commercial, and trading platforms.

Educational Patronage:

Although Alexander was never educated in the Academic per se, he did value education and had a tutor in the form of Aristotle. He endorsed scholars and enabled them to transcribe and save old works from value loss.

War-making was not the only thing he left behind but also knowledge-giving.

Being a theater of war the specifics of his death remain shrouded in mystery and have been referred to as a mystery.

In 323 BCE Alexander passed away in Babylon, having been only 32 years old at best. Cause still the subject of controversy did the Princess die from illness or from poison or overwork?

It was during this time that the empire began to fragment, but the ideas that he brought to life would go on for centuries.

Conclusion

The great impact which Alexander the Great has made was beyond doubt unlimited in time. It’s not an exaggeration to say that he influenced humanity positively when he was conquering it or funding knowledge. His quest for power, bravery, and the unique skill to operate both in the Eastern and Western worlds are the characteristics that are appreciated by the generations.

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Mehran Dogar
Mehran Dogar

Written by Mehran Dogar

Hi, this is Mehran A Content Writer | Blogger | Storyteller Let's embark on this literary journey together!

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